Dihedral

The positive angle formed between the lateral axis of an airplane and a line that passes through the center of the wing or horizontal stabilizer. Dihedral increases the lateral stability of an airplane.

Aviation Maintenance Technician Handbook — Airframe, p. G-12

Also defined in 1 more source

The positive acute angle between the lateral axis of an airplane and a line through the center of a wing or horizontal stabilizer. Dihedral contributes to the lateral stability of an airplane.

Pilot's Handbook of Aeronautical Knowledge, p. G-10