Dual ignition
An ignition system of an aircraft reciprocating engine that has two of every critical unit, including two spark plugs in each cylinder. Dual ignition provides safety in the event of one system malfunctioning, but more important, igniting the air/fuel mixture inside the cylinder at two locations provides more efficient combustion of the air/fuel mixture in the cylinder.
Aviation Maintenance Technician Handbook — Powerplant, p. G-10