Military operations area Regulation

Military operations area. A military operations area (MOA) is airspace established outside Class A airspace to separate or segregate certain nonhazardous military activities from IFR Traffic and to identify for VFR traffic where theses activities are conducted.

14 CFR 1.1 · the regulation governs
Also defined in 1 more source

Airspace established for the purpose of separating certain military training activities from IFR traffic.

Guidance: Pilot's Handbook of Aeronautical Knowledge, p. G-19