Source: FAA-H-8083-30B, ground handling and servicing chapter. Public domain. Pointers only.
Chapter and section verified against FAA-H-8083-30B, 2023 edition, on 28 August 2026. Page numbers are deliberately not cited: they move between printings, and a citation that rots silently is worse than a coarser one that stays true. Checked by our handbook citation check against our index of the handbook's chapters and sections.
| Elements | The ACS asks for | In the handbook | Where in FAA-H-8083-30B | What it does not give you |
|---|---|---|---|---|
K1, K2, S3, S11 |
Towing and securing | Procedures, tow bar and attachment practice, tie-down | Ch. 1 — Towing of Aircraft; Ground Movement of Aircraft; Tie-Down Procedures; Tie-Down Procedures for Land Planes | Why towing is a multi-person task. GEN-F Concepts §4 |
K3, K9–K11, S5–S8 |
Fueling and defuelling; fuel characteristics; additives; approved grades | Fuel types, colors, handling | Ch. 1 — Fuel Servicing of Aircraft; Types of Fuel and Identification; Fueling Procedures; Fueling Hazards; Defueling | Why grounding works. GEN-F Concepts §3 |
K4 |
Airport operations area, ATC communication, runway incursion avoidance | Ramp and movement-area practice | Ch. 1 — Flight Line Safety; Ground Movement of Aircraft; Taxi Signals | FAA runway safety guidance is the fuller source |
K5, S9, S12 |
Engine starting, ground operation and taxiing | Start and run procedures | Ch. 1 — Engine Starting and Operation; Reciprocating Engines; Taxiing Aircraft; Taxi Signals | The aircraft's own checklist is the object of the skill |
K6, S10 |
Fire extinguisher types and procedures; induction fire | Classes of fire and agents | Ch. 1 — Fire Protection; Classification of Fires; Fire Extinguishers; Identifying Fire Extinguishers; Using Fire Extinguishers; Extinguishing Engine Fires | The counter-intuitive response. GEN-F Concepts §2 |
K7, K8 |
Oil, hydraulic, pneumatic and deicing servicing; oxygen system servicing | Servicing procedures | Ch. 1 — Servicing Aircraft; Servicing Aircraft Air/Nitrogen Oil & Fluids; Oxygen Servicing Equipment | Oxygen is eleven elements across the certificate — AF-G §1 |
K12–K14 |
Tool and hardware accountability; material handling; parts protection | Practice | Ch. 1 — Shop Safety; Safety Around Machine Tools | GEN-F Concepts §5 |
K15 |
Hazardous materials, SDS and PPE | — | Ch. 1 — Safety Around Hazardous Materials | The SDS itself is the source |
K16, S1 |
Foreign object damage and its control | Effects and prevention | Ch. 1 — Foreign Object Damage (FOD) | — |
R1–R10 |
Ten risk elements, five of them about running engines | Safety practice | Ch. 1 — Safety Around Airplanes; Safety Around Helicopters; Flight Line Safety; Safety Around Compressed Gases; Physiological Safety | GEN-F Concepts §1 |
The operative sources
- The aircraft's own checklist for
S9andK5. Not our summary of it, and not a generic one —R6is specifically about operating without it. - The TCDS for approved fuel grades (
S7), which is GEN-I Quick reference's territory. - The safety data sheet for every fluid serviced (
K15). - FAA runway safety and airport signs and markings guidance for
K4.
Fuel identification
| 100LL avgas | Dyed blue |
| Jet fuel | Clear to straw, and noticeably oilier to the touch |
Color is a check, not an authority. The approved grade for an aircraft comes from its TCDS and its placards, and the fuel in a truck is whatever the truck actually contains (GEN-F Concepts §3).
License
CC BY-SA 4.0 (Licensing).