Quick reference

Readings in the sources

12 short readings for AF-K, a topic at a time: what the test asks, and the sections that cover it. Sign in to tick them off as you read.

  • FAA-H-8083-31B Aviation Maintenance Technician Handbook — Airframe
  • AC 43.13-1B Acceptable Methods, Techniques, and Practices — Aircraft Inspection and Repair
  • FAA-H-8083-30B Aviation Maintenance Technician Handbook — General
  1. System architecture K1–K6

    For the test: DC and AC generation and distribution; starter generators; CSD and IDG; regulators and over-volt protection; inverters

    • FAA-H-8083-31B Ch. 9: Generators · DC Generators & Controls · AC Alternators · DC Alternators & Controls · Generator Controls · Alternator Voltage Regulators
  2. AC 43.13-1B ch. 11 K7–K9, K15, R5–R7

    For the test: Wire sizes, types, selection and installation; shielding; connectors, splices, terminals and switches; routing and securing; wire sizing; terminal selection

    • FAA-H-8083-31B Ch. 9: Wire Types · Wire Size Selection · Wire Identification · Wire Installation & Routing · Wire Groups & Bundles & Routing · Wire Shielding · Lacing & Tying Wire Bundles · Wire Termination · Terminal Lugs
    • AC 43.13-1B Ch. 11: Section 5. Electrical Wire Rating · Section 6. Aircraft Electrical Wire Selection · Section 7. Table Of Acceptable Wires · 11-77. Aircraft Wire Materials · 11-85. Aircraft Wire Table · 11-67. Methods for Determining Current Carrying Capacity of Wires · 11-89. Shielded Wire · Section 11. Clamping
  3. Bonding and protection K10

    For the test: Lightning protection

    • FAA-H-8083-31B Ch. 11: Bonding · Static Discharge Wicks
    • FAA-H-8083-31B Ch. 7: Lightning Protection Fibers
    • FAA-H-8083-31B Ch. 14: Fuel System Lightning Protection
    • AC 43.13-1B Ch. 11: Section 15. Grounding And Bonding · 11-187. Bonding · 11-193. Lightning Protection Bonding
  4. Method K13, K16, S6, S16

    For the test: Troubleshooting; measurement, adjustment and testing

    • FAA-H-8083-31B Ch. 9: Circuit Breakers · Switches · Relays
    • AC 43.13-1B Ch. 11: Section 1. Inspection And Care Of Electrical Systems · Section 4. Inspection Of Circuit-Protection Devices
  5. Process K14, R8, R9, S5

    For the test: Soldering — preparation, solder types, flux, effects and practices

    • FAA-H-8083-31B Ch. 9: Connectors
    • AC 43.13-1B Ch. 11: Section 13. Splicing · Section 14. Terminal Repairs · 11-178. Crimp On Terminal Lugs and Splices
  6. Battery troubleshooting and maintenance K17

    • FAA-H-8083-31B Ch. 9: Aircraft Battery Inspection · Battery Maintenance · Battery Charging
    • AC 43.13-1B Ch. 11: Section 2. Storage Batteries
  7. Safety practice R1–R4

    For the test: Testing and troubleshooting; external power; energized circuits; work near wiring

    • FAA-H-8083-31B Ch. 9: Battery Circuit · External Power Circuit
  8. Meter use and what each reading means S11, S12

    For the test: Check the output voltage of a DC generator; check the resistance of a component

    • FAA-H-8083-30B Ch. 12: Voltage Measurement · Checking Resistance in a Circuit · DC Generator Maintenance
  9. Brush wear and seating S13

    For the test: Inspect generator brush serviceability and brush spring tension

    • FAA-H-8083-30B Ch. 12: Condition of Generator Brushes · Brush Assembly
  10. The lighting systems and what to look at on wiring S14, S15

    For the test: Inspect anti-collision, position and landing lights for proper operation; inspect components in an electrical system

    • FAA-H-8083-31B Ch. 9: Aircraft Lighting Systems · Anticollision Lights · Position Lights · Landing & Taxi Lights · Wire Inspection
  11. Rectifier types and their symbols S17

    For the test: Identify components in a schematic where AC is rectified to DC

    • FAA-H-8083-30B Ch. 12: Rectifiers · Full-Wave Rectifier · Half-Wave Rectifier · Diode Identification
  12. The three tests and how each is traced S18, S19, S20

    For the test: Continuity of a conductor; a short to ground; a short to other conductors

    • FAA-H-8083-30B Ch. 12: Continuity Checks · Tracing Shorts with the Ohmmeter · Tracing Shorts with the Voltmeter · The Ohmmeter

Sources: FAA-H-8083-31B electrical systems chapter, and AC 43.13-1B chapter 11, which is the practical authority on aircraft wiring. Public domain. Pointers only.

Chapter and section verified against FAA-H-8083-31B, 2023 edition, on 28 August 2026. Page numbers are deliberately not cited: they move between printings, and a citation that rots silently is worse than a coarser one that stays true. Checked by our handbook citation check against our index of the handbook's chapters and sections.

AC 43.13-1B is cited by chapter, section and paragraph. It is an advisory circular, not a handbook: its paragraph numbers — 11-85, 11-187 — are stable identifiers rather than page references, which is why they are cited and why our handbook citation check does not treat them as pages. Verified against the FAA's copy on 28 August 2026.

Elements The ACS asks for In the source Where in FAA-H-8083-31B Where in FAA-H-8083-30B Where in AC 43.13-1B What it does not give you
K1–K6 DC and AC generation and distribution; starter generators; CSD and IDG; regulators and over-volt protection; inverters System architecture Ch. 9 — Generators; DC Generators & Controls; AC Alternators; DC Alternators & Controls; Generator Controls; Alternator Voltage Regulators — — —
K7–K9, K15, R5–R7 Wire sizes, types, selection and installation; shielding; connectors, splices, terminals and switches; routing and securing; wire sizing; terminal selection AC 43.13-1B ch. 11 Ch. 9 — Wire Types; Wire Size Selection; Wire Identification; Wire Installation & Routing; Wire Groups & Bundles & Routing; Wire Shielding; Lacing & Tying Wire Bundles; Wire Termination; Terminal Lugs — Ch. 11 — Section 5. Electrical Wire Rating; Section 6. Aircraft Electrical Wire Selection; Section 7. Table Of Acceptable Wires; 11-77. Aircraft Wire Materials; 11-85. Aircraft Wire Table; 11-67. Methods for Determining Current Carrying Capacity of Wires; 11-89. Shielded Wire; Section 11. Clamping Voltage drop as the sizing criterion. AF-K Concepts §4
K10 Lightning protection Bonding and protection Ch. 11 — Bonding; Static Discharge Wicks · Ch. 7 — Lightning Protection Fibers · Ch. 14 — Fuel System Lightning Protection — Ch. 11 — Section 15. Grounding And Bonding; 11-187. Bonding; 11-193. Lightning Protection Bonding AF-I §2
K11, K12 Panel removal and installation; lighting systems — — — — —
K13, K16, S6, S16 Troubleshooting; measurement, adjustment and testing Method Ch. 9 — Circuit Breakers; Switches; Relays — Ch. 11 — Section 1. Inspection And Care Of Electrical Systems; Section 4. Inspection Of Circuit-Protection Devices Arrives from GEN-A Concepts §3
K14, R8, R9, S5 Soldering — preparation, solder types, flux, effects and practices Process Ch. 9 — Wire Termination; Terminal Lugs; Connectors — Ch. 11 — Section 13. Splicing.; Section 14. Terminal Repairs; 11-178. Crimp On Terminal Lugs and Splices Why aviation prefers crimping. AF-K Concepts §2
K17 Battery troubleshooting and maintenance — Ch. 9 — Aircraft Battery Inspection; Battery Maintenance; Battery Charging — Ch. 11 — Section 2. Storage Batteries GEN-A Concepts §5
R1–R4 Testing and troubleshooting; external power; energized circuits; work near wiring Safety practice Ch. 9 — Aircraft Battery Inspection; Battery Circuit; External Power Circuit — — AF-K Concepts §3
S11, S12 Check the output voltage of a DC generator; check the resistance of a component Meter use and what each reading means — Ch. 12 — Voltage Measurement; Checking Resistance in a Circuit; DC Generator Maintenance — The limits are the maintenance manual's. A reading without a limit is not a check
S13 Inspect generator brush serviceability and brush spring tension Brush wear and seating — Ch. 12 — Condition of Generator Brushes; DC Generator Maintenance; Brush Assembly — Spring tension is measured, not judged — the value is the manufacturer's
S14, S15 Inspect anti-collision, position and landing lights for proper operation; inspect components in an electrical system The lighting systems and what to look at on wiring Ch. 9 — Aircraft Lighting Systems; Anticollision Lights; Position Lights; Landing & Taxi Lights; Wire Inspection — — Position light colors and their arcs are regulatory, not a handbook preference
S17 Identify components in a schematic where AC is rectified to DC Rectifier types and their symbols — Ch. 12 — Rectifiers; Full-Wave Rectifier; Half-Wave Rectifier; Diode Identification — Schematic literacy itself — GEN-B Concepts §4
S18, S19, S20 Continuity of a conductor; a short to ground; a short to other conductors The three tests and how each is traced — Ch. 12 — Continuity Checks; Tracing Shorts with the Ohmmeter; Tracing Shorts with the Voltmeter; The Ohmmeter Ch. 11 — Section 1. Inspection And Care Of Electrical Systems Isolate before you measure. An in-circuit ohmmeter reading is a reading of the circuit, not the conductor — GEN-A Concepts §3

The operative sources

  • AC 43.13-1B chapter 11 for wire selection, routing, terminals, splices and bonding where the aircraft's manual is silent. Acceptable data, not approved (GEN-I Concepts §3).
  • The aircraft's wiring diagrams — the object of S4.
  • The manufacturer's bonding resistance limits for S10.

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